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Economy & jobs Statistics · Country

Income inequality (Gini) in India

1977 – 2023 · 9 data points 22 of 22 · Countries Updated 22 Oct 2026

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Income inequality (Gini), 1977 – 2023 index
−20% since 2011

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

The series at a glance India · 1977 – 2023
Latest value 23.0 · 2023
First value 29.7 · 1977
Highest 29.7 · 1977
Lowest 23.0 · 2023
Average change −0.6% a year on average
Data points 9

By year

All years · 1977 – 2023

YearIndiaChange
2023 23.0 −9.8%
2022 25.5 −11%
2011 28.8 +3.6%
2009 27.8 +0.4%
2004 27.7 +6.1%
1993 26.1 −5.1%
1987 27.5 +1.1%
1983 27.2 −8.4%
1977 29.7

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Ranking · Countries

2013 · Place 1 is the highest value.

#TerritoryIncome inequality (Gini)
6 Argentina 41.1
2 Brazil 52.7
13 Bulgaria 36.6
18 Canada 33.8
5 Chile 46.8
10 China 39.7
1 Colombia 53.5
25 Czechia 26.5
4 Ecuador 46.9
24 Finland 27.2
21 France 32.5
22 Germany 31.4
15 Greece 36.1
3 Honduras 50.0
11 Indonesia 38.9
17 Italy 34.9
16 Lithuania 35.3
23 Netherlands 28.1
26 Norway 26.4
19 Poland 33.1
12 Romania 36.9
7 Russia 40.9
14 Spain 36.2
9 Türkiye 40.2
20 United Kingdom 32.7
8 United States 40.9

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2013

What it means

How unequally income is shared: 0 means everyone has the same, 100 means one person has everything.

How it is calculated

Gini index of income or consumption from household surveys.