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Economy & jobs Statistics · Country

Income inequality (Gini) in India

1977 – 2023 · 9 data points 22 of 22 · Countries Updated 22 Oct 2026

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Income inequality (Gini), 1977 – 2023 index
−20% since 2011

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

The series at a glance India · 1977 – 2023
Latest value 23.0 · 2023
First value 29.7 · 1977
Highest 29.7 · 1977
Lowest 23.0 · 2023
Average change −0.6% a year on average
Data points 9

By year

All years · 1977 – 2023

YearIndiaChange
2023 23.0 −9.8%
2022 25.5 −11%
2011 28.8 +3.6%
2009 27.8 +0.4%
2004 27.7 +6.1%
1993 26.1 −5.1%
1987 27.5 +1.1%
1983 27.2 −8.4%
1977 29.7

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Ranking · Countries

2014 · Place 1 is the highest value.

#TerritoryIncome inequality (Gini)
6 Argentina 41.8
2 Brazil 52.1
12 Bulgaria 37.4
19 Canada 33.2
9 China 39.2
1 Colombia 53.6
29 Czechia 25.9
5 Ecuador 45.0
27 Finland 26.8
23 France 32.3
25 Germany 30.8
17 Greece 35.8
3 Honduras 49.9
10 Indonesia 38.8
18 Italy 34.7
20 Liberia 33.2
11 Lithuania 37.7
4 Mexico 48.9
26 Netherlands 28.6
28 Norway 26.8
22 Poland 32.8
16 Romania 36.0
13 Russia 36.9
24 South Korea 31.2
15 Spain 36.1
8 Türkiye 41.2
21 United Kingdom 33.1
7 United States 41.7
14 Yemen 36.7

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2014

What it means

How unequally income is shared: 0 means everyone has the same, 100 means one person has everything.

How it is calculated

Gini index of income or consumption from household surveys.