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Economy & jobs Statistics · Country

Income inequality (Gini) in India

1977 – 2023 · 9 data points 22 of 22 · Countries Updated 21 Oct 2026

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Income inequality (Gini), 1977 – 2023 index
−20% since 2011

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

The series at a glance India · 1977 – 2023
Latest value 23.0 · 2023
First value 29.7 · 1977
Highest 29.7 · 1977
Lowest 23.0 · 2023
Average change −0.6% a year on average
Data points 9

By year

All years · 1977 – 2023

YearIndiaChange
2023 23.0 −9.8%
2022 25.5 −11%
2011 28.8 +3.6%
2009 27.8 +0.4%
2004 27.7 +6.1%
1993 26.1 −5.1%
1987 27.5 +1.1%
1983 27.2 −8.4%
1977 29.7

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Ranking · Countries

2013 · Place 1 is the highest value.

#TerritoryIncome inequality (Gini)
1 Colombia 53.5
2 Brazil 52.7
3 Honduras 50.0
4 Ecuador 46.9
5 Chile 46.8
6 Argentina 41.1
7 Russia 40.9
8 United States 40.9
9 Türkiye 40.2
10 China 39.7
11 Indonesia 38.9
12 Romania 36.9
13 Bulgaria 36.6
14 Spain 36.2
15 Greece 36.1
16 Lithuania 35.3
17 Italy 34.9
18 Canada 33.8
19 Poland 33.1
20 United Kingdom 32.7
21 France 32.5
22 Germany 31.4
23 Netherlands 28.1
24 Finland 27.2
25 Czechia 26.5
26 Norway 26.4

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2013

What it means

How unequally income is shared: 0 means everyone has the same, 100 means one person has everything.

How it is calculated

Gini index of income or consumption from household surveys.