Thursday, 22 October Bengaluru
  1. Home
  2. Statistics
  3. India
  4. Economy & jobs
  5. Income inequality (Gini)
Economy & jobs Statistics · Country

Income inequality (Gini) in India

1977 – 2023 · 9 data points 22 of 22 · Countries Updated 22 Oct 2026

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Income inequality (Gini), 1977 – 2023 index
−20% since 2011

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

The series at a glance India · 1977 – 2023
Latest value 23.0 · 2023
First value 29.7 · 1977
Highest 29.7 · 1977
Lowest 23.0 · 2023
Average change −0.6% a year on average
Data points 9

By year

All years · 1977 – 2023

YearIndiaChange
2023 23.0 −9.8%
2022 25.5 −11%
2011 28.8 +3.6%
2009 27.8 +0.4%
2004 27.7 +6.1%
1993 26.1 −5.1%
1987 27.5 +1.1%
1983 27.2 −8.4%
1977 29.7

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Ranking · Countries

2017 · Place 1 is the highest value.

#TerritoryIncome inequality (Gini)
29 Czechia 24.9
28 Norway 27.0
27 Finland 27.4
26 Netherlands 28.5
25 Poland 29.7
24 Germany 31.3
23 Egypt 31.5
22 France 31.6
21 United Kingdom 32.6
20 Canada 33.3
19 Greece 34.4
18 Spain 34.7
17 South Korea 34.9
16 Russia 35.5
15 Italy 35.9
14 Romania 36.0
13 Indonesia 36.4
12 Lithuania 37.3
11 Gabon 38.0
10 China 39.0
9 Bulgaria 40.4
8 United States 41.4
7 Argentina 41.4
6 Türkiye 43.5
5 Ecuador 44.7
4 Chile 45.3
3 Honduras 49.4
2 Colombia 50.9
1 Brazil 53.3

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2017

What it means

How unequally income is shared: 0 means everyone has the same, 100 means one person has everything.

How it is calculated

Gini index of income or consumption from household surveys.